The National Examination Board (NEB) is an essential institution in Nepal’s education system, responsible for conducting and managing examinations for Class 10 (Secondary Education Examination, SEE) and Class 11 & 12 (School Leaving Certificate Examination, SLCE) at national levels.
Established in 2016, NEB plays a very important role in ensuring quality, fairness, and consistency in educational evaluations all across the country.
Key Functions and Responsibilities:
- Developing and conducting examinations: NEB manages and administers two key examinations:
- Secondary Education Examination (SEE): Conducted at the state level for Class 10 students.
- School Leaving Certificate Examination (SLCE): Conducted at the central level for Class 11 and 12 students.
- Maintaining examination standards: NEB ensures consistency and fairness in exams across the country, upholding high quality and promoting equality in assessment.
- Guiding school education assessments: NEB provides support and guidance to schools and local authorities in conducting internal and external assessments at different levels.
Composition and Governance:
NEB operates as an autonomous body governed by a diverse board. This board consists of renowned educationists, representatives from relevant ministries, educational institutions, and subject experts.
Composition and Structure:
| Board Member | Role | Representing |
|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Heads the Board | Government of Nepal (appointed based on recommendations) |
| Vice President | Assists the Chairman | Ministry of Education |
| Member | Supports the Board | Joint Secretary to the Ministry (School Education) |
| Member | Provides expertise | Director General, Education Department |
| Member | Offers insights | Executive Director, Curriculum Development Center |
| Member | Represents vocational training | Member Secretary, Council of Technical Education and Vocational Training |
| Member | Ensures quality control | Controller of Examinations, Tribhuvan University |
| Member (3) | Contributes diverse perspectives | Board nominees with expertise in teaching, education administration, and examination (at least 2 women) |
| Member (2) | Represents school leadership | Ministry nominees from community and institutional secondary schools (at least 1 woman) |
| Member Secretary | Manages Board operations | Ministry-designated senior employee from Nepal Education Service |
Provincial and Branch Offices of the Board:
The 7 provincial offices and 5 branch offices of the National Examination Board are working in coordination with the district-based education development and coordination unit to provide services.
NEB is committed to continuous improvement and innovation in the assessment system. Some current initiatives include:
- Introducing new technologies: Utilizing technology to streamline exam administration and processing.
- Developing new assessment methods: Exploring innovative ways to measure student learning.
- Collaborating with stakeholders: Working with educational institutions and experts to strengthen the assessment system.
By fulfilling its critical role in Nepal’s education system, the National Examination Board contributes to fostering a well-educated and skilled workforce for the future.
By upholding its commitment to quality, fairness, and transparency, the National Examination Board plays a vital role in shaping Nepal’s future by nurturing a well-educated and skilled workforce. Readmore
